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  • Writer's pictureGIA

What Is a Phishing Scam and How To Avoid Falling Prey To One

Updated: May 24, 2023





Phishing is a type of cyber attack that uses fraudulent emails, text messages, or websites to trick individuals into revealing sensitive information, such as login credentials, financial information, or personal data.


The attacker usually masquerades as a trustworthy entity, such as a financial institution, government agency, or a well-known company, to gain the victim's trust and persuade them to provide the information.


The goal of phishing is to steal sensitive information for malicious purposes, such as identity theft, financial fraud, or unauthorized access to sensitive systems.

Phishing scams are becoming increasingly sophisticated and can be difficult to spot, but it's important to be cautious and to follow the tips to stay safe online.

  1. Look for red flags: Phishing emails often contain generic greetings, urgent language, and spelling and grammar errors.

  2. Check the sender's email address: Phishing scams often use an email address that is similar to, but not exactly the same as, the official email address of the company they are impersonating.

  3. Don't click on links in suspicious emails: Instead, type the website's address directly into the browser or search for the company's official website to verify the request.

  4. Don't provide personal information: Legitimate companies will never ask for sensitive information such as passwords or Social Security numbers via email.

  5. Use anti-virus software: Anti-virus software can help prevent malware infections that can compromise your computer or steal personal information.

  6. Enable multi-factor authentication: Multi-factor authentication adds an extra layer of security to your accounts and can prevent unauthorized access even if your password is compromised.

  7. Educate yourself: Stay informed about the latest phishing scams and tactics, and share information with friends and family to help keep them safe online.

By following these tips and being vigilant, you can reduce the risk of falling victim to phishing scams and protect your personal and financial information online.


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